MS-Excel Logical Function | E-Academy with Vishal Sir

 E) Logical Function:

The logical function checks the logical operation and returns the result based on logic defined.

1) And()

And function checks whether all arguments are true, and returns TRUE if all arguments are TRUE.

Syntax:-             =And(Logical1,Logical2,Logical3,....)

E.g.                      =And(12<23,12>33,12>=36) Press Enter

Output                FALSE 

2) Or()

Or function checks whether any of the argument are true, and returns TRUE, or FALSE only if all arguments are false.

Syntax:-             =or(Logical1,Logical2,Logical3,....)

E.g.                      =And(12<23,12>33,12>=36) Press Enter

Output                TRUE

 3) Not()

Not function changes FALSE to TRUE, or TRUE to FALSE. 

Syntax:-             =Not(Logical)

E.g.                      =Not(12<23) Press Enter

Output                FALSE

E.g.                      =Not(12>23) Press Enter

Output                TRUE

4) IF()

If function checks whether a condition is met, and return one value if TRUE and another value if FALSE.

Syntax:-             =If(Logical Test,"Value_if_true","value_if_false")

E.g.                      =If(12<23,"Arun","Varun") Press Enter

Output                Arun

E.g.                      =If(12>23,"Arun","Varun") Press Enter

Output                Varan

Functions are classified into following categories:-

1.     Text Function

2.     Mathematical Function 

3.     Static Function

4.     Date and Time Function

5.     Logical Function

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